Leech Therapy : know more about it !
Since medieval times leeches have been used in medicines to treat nervous system abnormalities, dental problems, skin diseases and several other infections.
But currently they are mostly used in plastic surgeries and other microsurgery options. The reason behind this is leeches secret peptides and proteins that work to prevent blood clotting. This will help in blood flowing to wounds to help them heal.
In current modern word leech therapy is gaining popularity as a revival due to its simple and inexpensive means of preventing complications.
• Working of leech therapy.
Originally, medicinal leeches have three jaws with tiny rows of teeth. These leeches peers are person's skin with their teeth and insert anticoagulant through their saliva. Then they are allowed to extract blood for 45 minutes at a time.
Several health situations are there in which leech therapies are used. Cases in which leech therapies can be beneficial include. Diabetes, who have been diagnosed with heart disease, those who are undergoing cosmetic surgery. In most of the cases, the therapy is recommended to treat blood clots and varicose veins.
The thing to keep in mind is people with anaemia and other blood clotting issues cannot be considered for leech therapy.
• Applications of Leech therapy in medical science.
During most of the medical sessions in therapy, live leeches are attached to targeted area to draw blood. Then they release proteins and peptides that thin blood and prevent clotting. This process improves circulation and prevents tissue death.
Leeches are quite efficient at increasing blood circulation and breaking down blood clots. Several chemicals that are derived from leech saliva have been made into pharmaceutical drugs that can treat.
Hypertension, arthritis, skin problems and varicose veins. Some clinical experiments and researches suggest. Leech therapy is an appropriate treatment for the common joint disorder osteoarthritis.
• Leech therapy for heart diseases.
People suffering with any type of heart diseases use leech therapy because of its potential to improve inflammation and blood flow. During past few years, leech therapy has become popular alternative therapy for people with vascular diseases and disorders.
• Benefits against cancer.
Sometimes cancer treatments also use Leech therapy. Because of platelet inhibitors and special enzymes contained in leech saliva. People suffering with certain types of blood cancers are not advised to use Leech therapy.
Currently there are requirements of more studies on link between leech therapy and cancer. Some animal trials revealed that directly injecting leech saliva into mice helps in preventing the colonisation of cancer cells.
• Leech therapy for cosmetic use.
During these recent years, leeches have become popular for preserving soft tissues and promoting healing after facial reconstructive surgeries. Health experts claim that the chances of positive outcomes in reconstructions increase after leech therapy.
Leech therapy is known for its benefits on blood circulation and also led some people use leech therapy to treat baldness and hair loss on the scalp.
• Just know about potential downsides and side effects.
Although leech therapy is quite easy and has low risk of side effects over other therapies. But there are certain risks regarding bacterial infections. Sometimes while involving drug resistant bacteria, make sure to avoid leeches outside the regulated environment.
Another drawback is sometimes leeches try to move to another areas of the body where you do not need treatment. This can cause unnecessary blood loss.
But it is advised to perform these the type of therapies under the examination of experts and professional individuals.
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